❶ 浠涔堟槸璺ㄦ掕窛锛熼娇杞銆侀娇𨱒＄殑璺ㄦ掕窛鍒嗗埆镐庝箞妫娴嬶纻
娴嬮噺璺ㄦ掕窛棣栧厛瑕侀夋嫨閲忔,閲忔掔洿寰勭簿搴﹀緢楂树竴鑸鍦0.001mm,鐩村缎镄勯夋嫨涓鑸鏄璁╅噺妫掑拰榻胯疆榻块溃鎺ヨЕ镣瑰湪鑺傚浑闄勮繎,骞朵笖閲忔掕侀珮鍑洪娇椤,缁忛獙涓烘ā鏁扮殑1.732鍊嶏纸濡傛灉鍐呴娇1.414鍊嶏级鍙浠ュ湪姝ゅ昂瀵搁梼杩戠敤宸叉湁镄勯噺妫掋
璺ㄦ掕窛镄勬祴閲忔柟娉
阃夊彇涓や釜涓瀹氱洿寰勭殑楂樼簿搴﹂噺妫掞纴鏀惧湪涓や釜鐩稿圭殑榻挎Ы涓锛埚囨暟榻垮垯鏀惧湪绂荤浉瀵规渶杩戠殑涓や釜榻挎Ы涓锛夛纴淇濊瘉閲忔掓ｅソ鍦ㄥ垎搴﹀浑澶勫拰榻块溃鐩稿垏锛岀劧钖庣敤澶栧缎鍗冨垎灏烘祴閲忛噺妫掓渶楂樼偣锛堟祴鍐呴娇镞朵负链浣庣偣锛変箣闂寸殑璺濈诲嵆鍙锛岃绘暟鍊煎簲涓庡叕寮忚＄畻鍊肩浉瀵瑰簲銆
璺ㄦ掕窛娴嬮噺镄勫簲鐢
娴嬮噺璺ㄦ掕窛棣栧厛瑕侀夋嫨钖堥傜殑閲忔掞纴閲忔掔殑鐩村缎dp鍙浠ョ敤鍏寮忥纸1锛夎＄畻鍑烘潵锛屼笉钖屽昂瀵哥殑閲忔掞纴璺ㄦ掕窛涔熶笉涓镙凤纴浣嗘槸鍙浠ョ浉浜掓崲绠椼
濡傛灉璁＄畻鍑洪噺妫掔洿寰刣p = 2.48锛岃屽彧链2.5镄勯噺妫掞纴鍒欓渶鐢ㄥ叕寮忥纸4锛夋垨锛5锛夎＄畻鍑2.5瀵瑰簲镄勮法妫掕窛灏卞彲浠ョ敤2.5镄勯噺妫掍简锛屼絾鏄杩欐椂镄勬祴閲忕簿搴︿细闄崭绠銆傚湪镆愪簺楂樼簿搴﹀満钖堬纴灏卞繀椤诲仛涓撶敤镄勯噺妫掕繘琛屾祴閲忋傚洜姝わ纴璺ㄦ掕窛涓昏佸簲鐢ㄥ湪楂樼簿搴︺佸ぇ镓归噺镄勯娇杞娴嬮噺涓銆
鍙傝冭祫鏂欐潵婧愶细鍖椾含鍦版嘲绉戠洓绉戞妧链夐檺鍏鍙-榻胯疆榻胯疆娴嬮噺鏂规硶
❷ 锲戒箣閲嶅櫒浜氭床链澶ч吨鍨嬭嚜鑸缁炲惛鑸光滃ぉ椴插彿钬濅寒鐩革纴鍏跺伐浣滃师鐞嗘槸浠涔堬纻
链杩戯纴锲藉唴濯掍綋鎶ラ亾浜嗕竴𨱒′筜娲叉渶澶ч吨鍨嬭嚜鑸缁炲惛鑸“澶╅膊鍙”镄勬柊闂汇鍦ㄤ竴濂楅粍閲戞椂娈碉纴鎾鍑轰简鐢卞寳浜涓沧柟锲鏋楁姇璧勫缓阃犵殑“澶╅膊鍙”缁炲惛鑸硅繘琛岃埞浣揿𪾢绀恒佽皟璇旷殑瀹炲喌銆傞偅涔堜粈涔堟槸閲嶅瀷镊鑸缁炲惛鑸癸纻濡备綍鑳藉熻緭阃佹偿娌欙纴涓昏佺敤浜庢腐鍙ｇ枏娴氥佹捣娲嫔伐绋嬬瓑棰嗗烟銆备竴鑸链変粈涔堢壒镣瑰憿锛熶竴璧锋潵鐪嬬湅銆
鐢变簬瀵规煇浜涜蒋镐х墿璐ㄩ渶瑕佺壒鍒阒叉姢锛堜緥濡傛筏娉),镓浠ュ圭粸钖告満鍏锋湁鐗规畩瑕佹眰銆备緥濡傜‖镐х墿璐ㄨ佷缭璇佺粸钖告満鍦ㄦ按涓嬩笉鍙戠敓鎹熷潖锛屽洜姝ゅ簲瀵圭‖镐х墿璐ㄨ繘琛岄槻鎶わ纸濡傛偿娌);瀵逛簬杞镐ф筏娉ョ瓑鍦ㄦ按涓嬩笉鍙戠敓镰村潖镞惰繘琛屾娊钖镐笉浼氱牬鍧忓叾缁撴瀯锛涢槻姝㈡偿娌栾繘鍏ュ叾瀹冭蒋镐х墿璐锛涢伩鍏嶆偿娌欐贩钖埚悗镰村潖鍏剁粨鏋勭瓑銆 镙规嵁缁炲惛鑸圭殑鐢ㄩ旓纴鐩鍓嶉吨鍨嬬粸钖歌埞涓昏佸簲鐢ㄤ簬娓鍙ｇ枏娴氥佹捣娲嫔伐绋嬬瓑棰嗗烟銆傚傛灉闇瑕佽緭阃佹偿娌欙纴鍙浠ョ粸钖稿ぇ鑸瑰拰灏忓矝𨱒ヨВ鍐炽傞吨鍨嬬粸钖歌埞涓昏佺敤浜庣枏娴氾纴姣斿傛腐鍙ｏ纴濡备笂娴疯櫣鍙ｆ腐銆佸ぉ娲ュぉ娲ユ腐鍜屽箍宸炲崡娌欐腐鍖恒佹繁鍦宠泧鍙ｆ腐鍖恒佷笂娴蜂复娓缁忔祹鍖虹瓑銆